PHJ activities to improve maternal and child health care services in rural areas
In 2003, PHJ established its Cambodia Office in Kampong Thom Province and launched health care service improvement projects.
In 2014, PHJ moved its office to Kampong Cham Province to carry out these projects in closer cooperation with municipal health administration offices and local communities. These activities include the training of health center staff in health and management skills and working with health centers to foster cooperation in the provision of maternal and child health instruction in local communities. The following projects are currently underway:
Project to strengthen community care and support network for children in Kampong Cham Province
Project site
Steung Trang Operational District (OD)
(4 of the 12 health centers in Steung Trang OD)
Project goals
(1) Encouraging cooperation between health centers and local communities so that children can enjoy ready access to adequate health services
(2) Enhancing awareness in communities of the need for children’s health care and healthy diets
Beneficiaries
4,751 children under five years of age and their care-givers, OD staff, 30 health center staff, 67 health volunteers, and 75 maternal and child health volunteers operating under 4 health centers serving 34 villages with a total population of 40,4695
Funds for this project were provided through an NGO grant from the Japanese Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the donations of companies and individuals.
Country Information
Cambodia | Japan | |
---|---|---|
Area | 181,000 sq. km | 378,000 sq. km |
Population | 15.76million | 128 million |
Gross national income per capita | US$1,140 | US$42,000 |
Ethnic groups | Khmer 97.6%, Cham 1.2%, Chinese 0.1% |
Japanese 98.5%, Ainu, Korean, Chinese |
Language | Khmer | Japanese |
Religion | Buddhist 97.9%, Moslim 1.1% | Shinto + Buddhist 84%, Christian 2%, Others 7.8% |
Life expectancy | 69 years | 84 years |
Fertility rate | 2.6 children born/woman | 1.5 children born/woman |
Literacy rate | 74% | 100% |
Infant mortality rate | 26 / 1000 live births | 2 / 1000 live births |
Under 5 mortality rate | 31 / 1000 | 3 / 1000 |
Percentage of 1 year olds fully immunized against measles |
81% | 96% |
Maternal mortaility rate | 161 persons/ 100,000 | 5 persons / 100,000 |
Skilled attendant at delivery | 89% | 100% |
HIV/AIDS prevalence rate(15-49 years) | 0.5% | less than 0.1% |
Source:UNICEF 2017, MOFA Japan 2018, CIA 2017